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Damo

az supporter
Joined: Sat Jul 22, 2006 11:30 pm Posts: 4661 Location: Brisbane
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 2:54 am |
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I've been thinking about what guys have been doing with spring swaps lately and what that is doing to the overall handling of their vehicles both onroad and off. I've always thought that the only way to increase wheel travel is to reduce the rate (stiffness) of the springs, but i'm starting to think that may not necessarily be the case. The stiffness of the spring will definitely play a part, but I don't think it's the be all and end all. So i'd like to do a little more digging and compare the spring rates of different springs and try to get some feedback as to their handling.
On that note I measured a couple of springs I had in the shed. One is a stock rear Sierra spring, the other is a rear (I think) Hilux spring with a leaf or 2 taken out.
Sierra stock rear
Width: 50mm
Main leaf lenght: 1000mm
2nd leaf length: 765mm
3rd leaf length: 640mm
Main leaf thickness: 7.5mm
2nd leaf thickness: 6mm
3rd leaf thickness: 6mm
Arch height: 125mm
Modified Hilux rear
Width: 60mm
Main leaf lenght: 1140mm
2nd leaf length: 1140mm
3rd leaf length: 800mm
4th leaf length: 430mm
Main leaf thickness: 7mm
2nd leaf thickness: 7mm
3rd leaf thickness: 7mm
3rd leaf thickness: 7mm
Arch height: 180mm
There are some calculators on the net, i'm going to grab one of these and calculate the spring rates. If anyone has some other springs handy that they could measure please send the details and i'll add it in here. I'm really interested to see what the stock front springs are rated at.
_________________ SJ50.4.LYF
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royce

omnipotent being
Joined: Sun Jun 11, 2006 11:30 pm Posts: 17216 Location: Pluto
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 3:12 am |
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the sierra spring rate info is out there, stock the rears are waaaay lighter than fronts, hence why I always harp on about adding a leaf on RUF's
I always call spring rate a function of travel but not the be all and end all, if you are too soft I dont think it will have any negative affect on travel but too stiff may mean you cant load enough weight on to push the suspension right up to the bumpstop
of course too soft could well mean you stuff a wheel up too soon and not be able to drop a wheel down enough on the other side so you dont flex like you should
and anyone starts on about dropping bumpstops and leverage off em and shit dont bother, think about what you are saying is useful 
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lump_a_charcoal

az supporter
Joined: Wed Feb 28, 2007 10:30 pm Posts: 4454 Location: Botany, NSW
Vehicle: MY2019 Jimny
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 4:22 am |
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My car is without bumpstops, and my springs are new and stiff - Should I be looking at fitting bump stops and removing a few leaves?
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BlueSuzy

az supporter
Joined: Sun May 04, 2008 11:30 pm Posts: 9711 Location: NSW
Vehicle: SJ51 LWB, SJ70 SWB
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 4:50 am |
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Depends on what new springs they are. If they are 2" springs, Yes, it will make it alot a smoother ride.
_________________ BlueSuzy wrote: I'm over the G16b's.
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Hybrid

az supporter
Joined: Mon Apr 21, 2008 11:30 pm Posts: 1095 Location: Bulimba, Brisbane
Vehicle: '92 Sierra
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 12:10 pm |
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I've got some stock fronts at home Damo and some 1 tonne BA falcon rears if your really keen.  I've actually started thinking my fronts are too soft. its funny when you start out you think soft for articulation is the be all and end all. Now I'm starting to think differently.
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Damo

az supporter
Joined: Sat Jul 22, 2006 11:30 pm Posts: 4661 Location: Brisbane
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 12:34 pm |
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Hybrid wrote: I've got some stock fronts at home Damo and some 1 tonne BA falcon rears if your really keen.  I've actually started thinking my fronts are too soft. its funny when you start out you think soft for articulation is the be all and end all. Now I'm starting to think differently.
What have you got in the front of yours? They are OME rears aren't they? No extra leaves, just overloads removed?
I should be in the shed Sunday if you want to drop around!
I think what Royce said in a roundabout way is that you want the spring to be just soft enough to be able to compress it to the bump stop.
_________________ SJ50.4.LYF
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Hybrid

az supporter
Joined: Mon Apr 21, 2008 11:30 pm Posts: 1095 Location: Bulimba, Brisbane
Vehicle: '92 Sierra
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 5:29 pm |
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Damo wrote: What have you got in the front of yours? They are OME rears aren't they? No extra leaves, just overloads removed?
I should be in the shed Sunday if you want to drop around!
I think what Royce said in a roundabout way is that you want the spring to be just soft enough to be able to compress it to the bump stop.
Yeah OME rears with just the overload out....I think...its been a while. How many leaves do the standard medium duty 40mm OME rears have? Drivers side has an extra medium length arched leaf for lean correction. I don't think I'd have any more with enough arch to beef them up. I'll have to have a look around home and do some testing.
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Damo

az supporter
Joined: Sat Jul 22, 2006 11:30 pm Posts: 4661 Location: Brisbane
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 6:39 pm |
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Hybrid wrote: Damo wrote: What have you got in the front of yours? They are OME rears aren't they? No extra leaves, just overloads removed?
I should be in the shed Sunday if you want to drop around!
I think what Royce said in a roundabout way is that you want the spring to be just soft enough to be able to compress it to the bump stop. Yeah OME rears with just the overload out....I think...its been a while. How many leaves do the standard medium duty 40mm OME rears have? Drivers side has an extra medium length arched leaf for lean correction. I don't think I'd have any more with enough arch to beef them up. I'll have to have a look around home and do some testing.
Not sure how many leaves the OME rears would have, i'm guessing 3 + overload. I've got a couple of leaves from a lifted rear pack at home, you might be able to try them? We took those out of Ben's rig to soften it up a bit, I think they are about 500mm long.
_________________ SJ50.4.LYF
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Brett

az supporter
Joined: Tue May 27, 2008 11:30 pm Posts: 1791 Location: Central coast NSW
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 Posted: Thu Sep 11, 2008 8:31 pm |
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ome med rear have 5 leafs
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Hybrid

az supporter
Joined: Mon Apr 21, 2008 11:30 pm Posts: 1095 Location: Bulimba, Brisbane
Vehicle: '92 Sierra
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 Posted: Fri Sep 12, 2008 1:32 am |
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Thanks Brett. I'll have to have a look at what I've got in there. I'll prob drop round sunday Damo. I'll bring what packs I've got at home for you to have a bo peep.
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Damo

az supporter
Joined: Sat Jul 22, 2006 11:30 pm Posts: 4661 Location: Brisbane
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 Posted: Fri Sep 12, 2008 11:23 am |
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Brett wrote: ome med rear have 5 leafs
I might have to measure these as well if I can. I'm thinking they may be using slightly thinner leaves. Either that or they're pretty stiff!
_________________ SJ50.4.LYF
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Hybrid

az supporter
Joined: Mon Apr 21, 2008 11:30 pm Posts: 1095 Location: Bulimba, Brisbane
Vehicle: '92 Sierra
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 Posted: Fri Sep 12, 2008 1:10 pm |
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Damo wrote: Brett wrote: ome med rear have 5 leafs I might have to measure these as well if I can. I'm thinking they may be using slightly thinner leaves. Either that or they're pretty stiff!
On my way down to rover park with a load of camping gear in my OMEs were bottoming out in the rear. They definately aren't that stiff. You can measure them on the car on sunday. I don't much feel like pulling them out hehe.
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